Pflege aus den Wirkstoffen Afrikas: Esse Organic Skincare

Foto: PR
African Spirit

Wir haben eine ganz besondere Gesichts- und Körperpflegemarke entdeckt, nämlich eine von ganz weit her und mit ganz außergewöhnlichen Ingredienzen. Es geht um Esse, ein südafrikanisches Label, das in seinen Produkten sowohl alle Erkenntnisse aus der Hautwissenschaft wie auch die hoch intensiven Wirkstoffe afrikanischer Pflanzen miteinander vereint und für eine vegane, tierversuchsfreie und bio-zertifizierte Pflege steht. Letzteres wird nach den Standards von Ecocert in Frankreich regelmäßig geprüft. Wichtig dabei ist, dass alle verwendeten Rohstoffe nachhaltig und biologisch abbaubar sind.

Anders, als bei vielen Beauty-Marken, die in den letzten Jahren auf den Markt geschwappt sind, hat der Gründer von Esse keine Erfahrung im Pflegebereich, er ist Chemiker. Doch wie kommt ein Naturwissenschaftler dazu nachhaltige Hautpflege herzustellen? Größtenteils haben wir das wohl seinem Mentor Professor Siegfried Drewes zu verdanken, der Trevors Leidenschaft für die Chemie der Pflanzen Afrikas weckte. Als er Ende der 90er Jahre seinen Master absolvierte, fokussierte er seine Forschung bereits auf die Gewinnung von Wirkstoffen aus afrikanischen Pflanzen. Zunächst ging es dabei um die pharmazeutische Anwendung, doch Trevor blickte über den Tellerrand hinaus und erkannte die Wirksamkeit der Pflanzen auch für Hautpflegeprodukte – so war sein Label Esse geboren. Esse ist lateinisch und bedeutet „sein“, in etwa im hier und jetzt sein und mit den Ressourcen, die uns zur Verfügung stehen, schonend umzugehen.

How Bestbettingph Explains Football Betting Odds to Filipino Beginners

Football betting in the Philippines has grown substantially over the past decade, driven by the country’s deep passion for the sport and the rapid expansion of licensed online sportsbooks operating under the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation (PAGCOR). For many Filipinos entering the betting space for the first time, the most immediate obstacle is not finding a platform or funding an account — it is understanding what the numbers on the screen actually mean. Odds formats, implied probabilities, and the relationship between risk and potential return are concepts that experienced bettors treat as second nature, but for beginners, they can feel like a foreign language. Educational resources that explain these mechanics clearly and in a locally relevant context have become increasingly valuable, and platforms like Bestbettingph have responded to that demand by producing structured guides tailored specifically to the Filipino market.

The Three Odds Formats Filipino Bettors Encounter Most Often

When a Filipino beginner opens a sportsbook for the first time, they will almost certainly encounter at least one of three odds formats: decimal odds, fractional odds, and American odds (also called moneyline odds). Understanding the differences between these formats is not merely academic — choosing to read the wrong format can lead to serious miscalculations about how much a winning bet actually returns.

Decimal odds are the most common format used by sportsbooks that serve the Southeast Asian market, including the Philippines. A decimal odd of 2.50 on a team means that for every peso wagered, the bettor receives 2.50 pesos back in total if the bet wins — meaning the profit is 1.50 pesos per peso staked. The formula is straightforward: multiply the stake by the decimal odd to get the total return, then subtract the original stake to find the net profit. This format is popular precisely because it is the most transparent. A decimal odd of 1.00 would mean no profit whatsoever, and anything above 1.00 represents the multiplier applied to the stake. Sportsbooks like Bet365, which entered the Asian market aggressively between 2012 and 2016, defaulted to decimal odds for their Asian interfaces because research showed it reduced confusion among new users in the region.

Fractional odds, which originate from British bookmaking tradition and are still used by some international platforms, express profit relative to the stake rather than total return. A fractional odd of 3/2 means that for every 2 pesos staked, the bettor profits 3 pesos — so the total return is 5 pesos. Fractional odds can be confusing for beginners because they require a mental conversion step that decimal odds eliminate entirely. Some Filipino bettors encounter fractional odds when using platforms based in the United Kingdom or Ireland, where the format remains standard.

American odds use a plus/minus system anchored around a 100-unit stake. A positive figure like +150 means a 100-peso bet returns 150 pesos in profit (plus the original stake). A negative figure like -200 means a bettor must stake 200 pesos to profit 100 pesos. American odds are most commonly encountered on platforms that cater primarily to the North American market but accept international players. For Filipino beginners, this format tends to be the most counterintuitive because negative numbers are associated with unfavorable outcomes in everyday life, yet a negative American odd often represents the favored team — the one statistically more likely to win.

Bestbettingph addresses this confusion directly by providing side-by-side conversion tables and worked examples using Philippine Peso amounts, which makes the abstract arithmetic feel grounded and practical. Rather than explaining formats in isolation, the approach connects each format to real match scenarios from leagues that Filipino fans follow most closely — the English Premier League, the UEFA Champions League, and increasingly, local competitions under the Football Federation of the Philippines.

How Implied Probability Connects Odds to Real-World Decision Making

Understanding how to read odds is only the first step. The more sophisticated skill — and the one that separates recreational bettors from those who approach betting with analytical discipline — is converting odds into implied probability and then evaluating whether that probability reflects reality accurately.

Every set of odds carries within it a probability estimate set by the bookmaker’s trading team. For decimal odds, the implied probability is calculated by dividing 1 by the decimal odd. An odd of 2.00 implies a 50% probability of that outcome occurring. An odd of 1.50 implies a 66.7% probability. An odd of 4.00 implies a 25% probability. These percentages represent the bookmaker’s assessment of how likely each outcome is — but they also include a built-in margin, commonly called the „vig,“ „juice,“ or „overround,“ which ensures the bookmaker profits regardless of which team wins.

The overround becomes visible when a bettor adds up the implied probabilities for all possible outcomes in a match. In a two-outcome market (ignoring the draw), if Team A is priced at 1.80 and Team B is priced at 2.10, the implied probabilities are approximately 55.6% and 47.6% respectively — totaling 103.2%. That extra 3.2% above 100% is the bookmaker’s margin. In competitive markets like the English Premier League, overrounds typically range from 2% to 5%. In less liquid markets or in-play betting situations, they can exceed 8% or even 10%.

For a Filipino beginner, grasping the overround is important because it reframes the betting activity. No bet placed at standard market prices has a mathematically positive expected value over the long run unless the bettor consistently identifies situations where the bookmaker’s implied probability is wrong — where the market has mispriced an outcome. This is what professional bettors mean when they talk about „finding value.“ Value betting is not about picking winners; it is about identifying discrepancies between the market’s probability estimate and a more accurate assessment of the true probability.

Resources covering this topic in depth can be found at https://bestbettingph.com, where the implied probability concept is explained alongside practical examples drawn from recent Philippine and international football fixtures, making the statistical logic easier to apply in real betting contexts.

One concrete illustration of implied probability in action involves Asian Handicap betting, which is particularly popular among Filipino bettors because it eliminates the draw outcome and offers more balanced odds across most matches. In an Asian Handicap market, a strong team might be given a -1.5 goal handicap, meaning they must win by two or more goals for the bet to succeed. The odds on that selection might be 1.90, implying a 52.6% probability. If a bettor independently assesses that the stronger team wins by two or more goals in approximately 60% of similar matchups based on historical data, then the 1.90 price represents value — the market is underestimating the likelihood of that outcome. Identifying these gaps consistently is what sustainable, analytical football betting looks like in practice.

The Regulatory Environment and Why It Matters for Filipino Bettors

Understanding odds is inseparable from understanding the legal and regulatory context within which betting takes place in the Philippines. Many beginners assume that all online sportsbooks are equivalent in terms of legitimacy and consumer protection, which is a misconception that can have serious financial consequences.

PAGCOR, established in 1976 and restructured under Presidential Decree 1869, is the primary regulatory body overseeing gambling in the Philippines. PAGCOR licenses both land-based and online betting operators. However, the online licensing landscape is more complex than it appears. Some platforms operate under PAGCOR’s Interactive Gaming License, which was formalized as a distinct category in 2008. Others operate under licenses issued by offshore jurisdictions such as Malta (through the Malta Gaming Authority, established in 2001), Gibraltar, or Curaçao. The legal status of offshore-licensed platforms for Filipino residents has been a subject of ongoing regulatory debate, with PAGCOR issuing periodic advisories about unlicensed operators.

In 2023, the Philippine government under President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. moved to ban Philippine Offshore Gaming Operators (POGOs), a category that had grown significantly since 2016 and had become associated with various legal and social controversies. While POGOs primarily served foreign players rather than Filipinos, the regulatory action signaled a broader tightening of the online gambling environment that has implications for how domestic bettors access international platforms.

For a beginner, the practical implication of this regulatory environment is that platform selection matters. A sportsbook operating under a recognized license — whether PAGCOR’s or a reputable offshore authority — provides certain baseline protections: segregated player funds, dispute resolution mechanisms, responsible gambling tools, and transparent terms and conditions. An unlicensed platform offers none of these guarantees, and the Philippines has seen documented cases of bettors losing funds to operators who disappeared without processing withdrawals.

Bestbettingph incorporates regulatory guidance into its educational content, helping beginners distinguish between licensed and unlicensed operators and understand what specific license numbers and regulatory seals actually signify. This context is not peripheral to understanding odds — it is foundational to ensuring that correctly-read odds translate into actual payouts when a bet wins.

Responsible gambling frameworks are also part of this regulatory picture. PAGCOR requires licensed operators to implement self-exclusion programs, deposit limits, and session time controls. The Philippine government’s Responsible Gambling Code, updated in 2019, mandates that operators display responsible gambling information prominently. For beginners who are still calibrating their relationship with sports betting, awareness of these tools is as important as understanding how odds work, because the mathematical edge held by bookmakers means that betting without a disciplined staking strategy will produce losses over time regardless of how well a bettor understands the numbers.

Common Beginner Mistakes When Reading Football Odds and How to Avoid Them

Even after a Filipino beginner has grasped the mechanics of odds formats and implied probability, several persistent errors tend to undermine their betting decisions. These mistakes are not unique to Filipino bettors — they appear across markets globally — but understanding them in the context of the sports and leagues most popular in the Philippines makes them easier to recognize and correct.

The first and most common mistake is confusing short odds with certainty. A team priced at 1.20 — implying approximately an 83% probability of winning — is heavily favored, but it still loses roughly one in every six times according to that very probability estimate. Beginners frequently treat 1.20 as a „safe“ bet and stake disproportionately large amounts, only to experience the inevitable losses that occur even at short prices. The correct way to interpret 1.20 is not „this team will win“ but rather „the market estimates this team wins about 83% of the time, and I need to decide whether that assessment is accurate and whether the return justifies the risk.“

The second common mistake is accumulator overconfidence. Accumulators — bets that combine multiple selections into a single wager with multiplied odds — are extremely popular in the Philippines because they offer the possibility of large returns from small stakes. A five-fold accumulator combining five selections each priced at 1.80 would return approximately 18.9 times the stake. The appeal is obvious. However, the implied probability of all five selections winning simultaneously is approximately 1/18.9, or about 5.3%. Meanwhile, the bookmaker’s overround applies to each leg of the accumulator independently, compounding the mathematical disadvantage. A bettor who places accumulators consistently is fighting a steeper statistical battle than one who places single bets, because the overround multiplies across each selection.

The third mistake is recency bias in odds interpretation. When a team wins three consecutive matches, beginners often assume the bookmaker’s odds will reflect that momentum dramatically. In reality, bookmakers‘ trading teams monitor team form continuously and adjust prices in near real-time. By the time a bettor acts on publicly available information — a team’s recent results, injury news reported in mainstream media — that information is typically already priced into the market. True edges come from information or analytical frameworks that the market has not yet fully incorporated, which is a significantly higher bar than simply following a team’s recent form.

The fourth mistake involves misreading Asian Handicap quarter-ball lines, which are common in Filipino betting markets. A handicap of -0.75 is actually a split bet: half the stake goes on -0.5 and half on -1.0. If the favored team wins by exactly one goal, the -0.5 portion of the bet wins in full, but the -1.0 portion is refunded (a push). Beginners who do not understand split handicaps sometimes misinterpret their results, believing they have lost a bet that was partially successful, or failing to recognize a partial win as such.

Addressing these errors requires both conceptual clarity and practical exposure to real betting scenarios. The educational approach used by platforms like Bestbettingph tends to be most effective when it combines explanation with worked examples — showing how a specific match’s odds break down, what the implied probabilities are, where the overround sits, and what a value assessment might look like — rather than presenting theory in the abstract.

Football betting in the Philippines will continue to grow as internet penetration increases, as more Filipinos gain access to licensed sportsbooks through mobile devices, and as the Football Federation of the Philippines works to raise the domestic game’s profile ahead of the country’s co-hosting role in the 2030 AFC Asian Cup qualifiers. For beginners entering this environment now, the investment of time required to understand odds mechanics, implied probability, regulatory context, and common analytical errors will pay dividends not in guaranteed winnings — no educational resource can promise those — but in the capacity to make informed decisions, recognize genuine value when it exists, and engage with sports betting as a structured analytical activity rather than a game of pure chance. The difference between those two approaches, over time, is the difference between a sustainable hobby and a costly misunderstanding of how the numbers actually work.

Heute ist Esse eine probiotische Hautpflege, in der Mikroben enthalten sind, die die Gesundheit der Haut stärken und gleichzeitig gegen das Altern wirken. Für jeden Hauttyp, von trockener über sensible Haut bis hin zu Pigmentstörungen, bieten verschiedene Pflegeprodukte wie Reinigungsmilch, Peelings und Masken die optimal abgestimmte Pflege. Wir mögen die Augen- und Lippencreme besonders gern. Diese wird zwei Mal täglich um die Augen und Lippen aufgetragen und beugt so kleinen Fältchen vor. Dabei ist es wichtig die Creme nicht auf, sondern um die Lippen herum aufzutragen. Der Duft des Produkts mag bei der ersten Anwendung etwas gewöhnungsbedürftig erscheinen, das Ergebnis (super zarte Haut!) ist aber so überzeugend, dass wir das nur zu gerne in Kauf nehmen.

Die Lippen- und Augencreme kostet ca. 40€.



http://www.esseskincare.com/de-de/
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